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TYPES OF LAWFUL DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE 

There are effectively two types of Lawful Development Certificate:-

1. A certificate that an EXISTING use of land, or some operational development, or some activity in breach of a planning condition is lawful; or

2. A certificate that a PROPOSED use of buildings or other land, or some operations proposed to be carried out in, on, over or under land, would be lawful.

In the first instance, the Certificate will be granted for a specified existing use, operation or activity. The precise nature of the use, operation or activity will be detailed to establish exactly that which is considered lawful and will be referenced to a plan or drawing(s) to ensure certainty. If there are any material changes subsequently then the Certificate will be no protection against enforcement action taken against that change.

This Certificate is applied to circumstances where you are seeking to make a breach of planning control lawful and will require evidence to support any claim, as a defence against enforcement action being taken. [See DEFENCE]

In the second case you are asking for the Council's opinion in advance of any use or development taking place, to ensure that you know exactly what you can and cannot do without requiring planning permission.

Here again, the Certificate will describe the precise use or operation on a site that is permissible without the need for a planning application. This may be helpful in establishing whether your proposal is Permitted Development or whether there are any special restrictions about which you may not be aware, perhaps involving Sites of Special Scientific Interest, Conservation Areas and the plethora of European Environmental designations.

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